a. Supreme Court

b. Sandiganbayan

c. Court of Appeals

d. Court of Tax Appeals

e. Regional Trial Courts

f. Shari’a District Courts

g. Shari’a Circuit Courts

h. Municipal Trial Courts

i. Metropolitan Trial Courts

j. Municipal Circuit Trial Courts

k.Metropolitan Trial Courts in Cities
1.The highest court which exercise administrative supervision over all courts and the personnel of the judiciary.

2.The second highest judicial court which reviews the decisions and orders of the Regional Trial Courts nationwide.

3.The court that covers only one municipality which hear and decide cases involving violations of municipal ordinances; offenses punishable with imprisonment not exceeding six years, including violations of the Bouncing Checks Law; Cadastral and land registration assigned by the Supreme Court.

4.The court which hear and decide cases involving violations of municipal ordinances; offenses punishable with imprisonment not exceeding six years, including violations of the Bouncing Checks Law; Cadastral and land registration assigned by the Supreme Court that covers two or more municipalities.

5.It has the power to promulgate rules concerning the protection and enforcement of constitutional rights, pleading, practice and procedure in all courts, the admission to the practice of law, the integrated bar, and legal assistance to the underprivileged and review rules of procedure of special courts and quasi-judicial bodies.

6.Courts in cities outside Metro Manila Area which hear and decide cases involving violations of city ordinances; offenses punishable with imprisonment not exceeding six years, including violations of the Bouncing Checks Law; Cadastral and land registration assigned by the Supreme Court.

7.These are municipal trial courts in the towns and cities in the Metro Manila Area which hear and decide cases involving violations of city/municipal ordinances; offenses punishable with imprisonment not exceeding six years, including violations of the Bouncing Checks Law; Cadastral and land registration assigned by the Supreme Court.

8.Equivalent to Municipal Trial Court which were established in certain specified provinces in Mindanao where the Code of the Muslim Personal Laws of the Philippines is being enforced.

9.It tries and decides criminal and civil cases against government officials and employees accused of graft and corruption and similar other cases.

10.Equivalent to Regional Trial Court in rank which were established in certain specified provinces in Mindanao where the Code of the Muslim Personal Laws of the Philippines is being enforced.​​