In the Joseon dynasty (1392-1910), a memorial rite was considered propriety for worshipping ancestors and practice of filial duty. Accordingly, every family differentiates garments worn for the rite from everyday clothes. For a memorial rite those in official posts wear gongbok (Kor. 공복, Chin. 公服, lit. official clothes) and bokdu (Kor. 복두, Chin. 幞頭, lit. ritual cap), whereas those not in official posts wear simui (Kor. 심의, Chin. 深衣, scholar’s robe) with bokgeon (Kor. 복건, Chin. 幅巾, lit. black hat) or dopo (Kor.도포, Chin. 道袍, noblemen’s robe) and yugeon (Kor. 유건, Chin. 儒巾, lit. hat). Before putting them on, they perform their absolutions.
Special garments for memorial rites are distinguished from everyday clothes. In the past, households prepared these special garments before they thought about their casual clothes, implying their importance. With the passage of time and changes in the social environment, garments for memorial rites have changed from the traditional ones such as gongbok, simui, dopo and durumagi to a modern suit, for practical reasons; the attitude of preparing the clothes and wearing them properly has remained the same.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
Special garments worn at a memorial rite.
In the Joseon dynasty (1392-1910), a memorial rite was considered propriety for worshipping ancestors and practice of filial duty. Accordingly, every family differentiates garments worn for the rite from everyday clothes. For a memorial rite those in official posts wear gongbok (Kor. 공복, Chin. 公服, lit. official clothes) and bokdu (Kor. 복두, Chin. 幞頭, lit. ritual cap), whereas those not in official posts wear simui (Kor. 심의, Chin. 深衣, scholar’s robe) with bokgeon (Kor. 복건, Chin. 幅巾, lit. black hat) or dopo (Kor.도포, Chin. 道袍, noblemen’s robe) and yugeon (Kor. 유건, Chin. 儒巾, lit. hat). Before putting them on, they perform their absolutions.
Special garments for memorial rites are distinguished from everyday clothes. In the past, households prepared these special garments before they thought about their casual clothes, implying their importance. With the passage of time and changes in the social environment, garments for memorial rites have changed from the traditional ones such as gongbok, simui, dopo and durumagi to a modern suit, for practical reasons; the attitude of preparing the clothes and wearing them properly has remained the same.
Answer:
Hanbok
Explanation:
It is the traditional Korean clothes. The term "Hanbok" literally means "Korean clothing".