The temperature of the water would increase, if the water was between 0º and 100º Celsiusand at standard pressure, and constant pressure (1 atm).
A substance's total thermal energy depends on its temperature, number of atoms, and physical state. More atoms and higher temperature mean more thermal energy. If all other conditions are the same, substances in gas form have the most thermal energy, followed by liquids, then solids.
If two objects made of the same substance have different masses or temperatures, you can determine which has more thermal energy. If the objects have different masses but are otherwise the same, the one with more mass has more thermal energy.
Converting 100. g of ice at 0.00 °C to water vapour at 100.00 °Crequires 301 kJ of energy. There are three heats to consider: q1 =heat required to melt the ice to water at 0.00 °C.
Water has the highest heat capacity of all liquids. Oceans cool slower than the land due to the high heat capacity of water. To change the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius, it takes 1.00 calorie.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
B
Explanation:
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✒Answer:
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A. - 100 g 30°C
✒Explanation:
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The temperature of the water would increase, if the water was between 0º and 100º Celsius and at standard pressure, and constant pressure (1 atm).
A substance's total thermal energy depends on its temperature, number of atoms, and physical state. More atoms and higher temperature mean more thermal energy. If all other conditions are the same, substances in gas form have the most thermal energy, followed by liquids, then solids.
If two objects made of the same substance have different masses or temperatures, you can determine which has more thermal energy. If the objects have different masses but are otherwise the same, the one with more mass has more thermal energy.
Converting 100. g of ice at 0.00 °C to water vapour at 100.00 °C requires 301 kJ of energy. There are three heats to consider: q1 = heat required to melt the ice to water at 0.00 °C.
Water has the highest heat capacity of all liquids. Oceans cool slower than the land due to the high heat capacity of water. To change the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius, it takes 1.00 calorie.
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