Answer:

What is a dipole moment in chemistry?

A dipole moment is the turning force a fixed charge has on a dipole in a molecule. The moment depends on the charge at the end of the dipole and its distance from the charge at the other end of the dipole (i.e., the separation of charge). µ = q×d.

What is the dipole moment example?

A dipole moment is simply the measure of net polarity in a molecule. ... Polar molecules exhibit a large difference in electrical charge (a positive end and a negative end), otherwise known as a dipole moment. For example, ammonia (NHsub3) is a polar molecule.

How do you find the dipole moment?

A dipole moment is the product of the magnitude of the charge and the distance between the centers of the positive and negative charges. It is denoted by the Greek letter 'µ'. It is measured in Debye units denoted by 'D'. 1 D = 3.33564 × 10-30 C.m, where C is Coulomb and m denotes a meter.

What is a dipole moment in physics?

The electric dipole moment is a measure of the separation of positive and negative electrical charges within a system, that is, a measure of the system's overall polarity. The SI unit for electric dipole moment is the coulomb-meter (C⋅m).

What is dipole moment 11th chemistry?

Dipole moments occur when there is a separation of charge. They can occur between two ions in an ionic bond or between atoms in a covalent bond; dipole moments arise from differences in electronegativity. ... The dipole moment is a measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Explanation:

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