IV. LEARNING PHASES AND LEARNING ACTIVITIES 1. Introduction Time Frame: Week 5) In the previous lesson, you have learned about texture. Texture in music refers to the structure of a musical sounds as a result of the way melodies and harmonies are used and how they are combined. Musical texture can be described as light or heavy thin or thick, and transparent or dense. It is the way the music composition showing how many sounds, various layers, or voices are heard at the same time You also leared that there are three kinds of musical textures namely: A. Monophonic B. Homophonic C. Polyphonic Learning Task 1: Identity which texture is being described in the following. Write your answer on your answer sheet. It uses two or more melodic lines sung together. It may be in a form of a round, canon, or partner song. (many voices such as duet, partner song, or round song) It has one melody and is sung with accompaniment. (one voice no It is composed of one melodic line and has accompaniment. This is called unison. (one voice)
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In music, texture is how the melodic, rhythmic, and harmonic materials are combined in a composition, thus determining the overall quality of the sound in a piece. Texture is often described in regard to the density, or thickness, and range, or width, between lowest and highest pitches, in relative terms as well as more specifically distinguished according to the number of voices, or parts, and the relationship between these voices. For example, a thick texture contains many “layers” of instruments.
In musical terms, particularly in the fields of music history and music analysis, some common terms for different types of texture are:
Monophonic
Polyphonic
Homophonic
Homorhythmic
Heterophonic
We will focus on monophony, polyphony, and homophony in this course.
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