Besides killing dangerous germs like bacteria, viruses and parasites, chlorine helps reduce disagreeable tastes and odors in water. Chlorine also helps eliminate slime bacteria, molds and algae that commonly grow in water supply reservoirs, on the walls of water mains and in storage tanks.
Chemical Disadvantage:
Relatively low protection against protozoa.
Lower disinfection effectiveness in turbid waters.
Potential taste and odor objections.
Must ensure quality control of solution.
Potential long-term effects of chlorination by-products.
Iodine Advantage:
Iodine's most important role is to ensure proper thyroid function. It helps to regulate the production of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). Getting enough iodine is essential for preventing low thyroid hormone production and hypothyroidism.
Iodine Disadvantage:
Iodine in larger amounts can cause metallic taste, soreness of teeth and gums, burning in mouth and throat, increased saliva, throat inflammation, stomach upset, diarrhea, wasting, depression, skin problems, and many other side effects.
Quatemary Ammonium Compounds
Advantage:
Among the advantages of quats are good stability and toxicology, surface activity and compatibility with cleaner formulation ingredients, and lack of odor. These properties make it well suited for consumer products that combine cleaning with disinfection.
Quatemary Ammonium Compounds
Disadvantage:
When quaternary ammonium is mixed with organic matter it loses its effectiveness. This makes it an ineffective disinfectant in situations where blood, urine, fecal matter or soil may be present.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
Chemical Advantage:
Besides killing dangerous germs like bacteria, viruses and parasites, chlorine helps reduce disagreeable tastes and odors in water. Chlorine also helps eliminate slime bacteria, molds and algae that commonly grow in water supply reservoirs, on the walls of water mains and in storage tanks.
Chemical Disadvantage:
Relatively low protection against protozoa.
Lower disinfection effectiveness in turbid waters.
Potential taste and odor objections.
Must ensure quality control of solution.
Potential long-term effects of chlorination by-products.
Iodine Advantage:
Iodine's most important role is to ensure proper thyroid function. It helps to regulate the production of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). Getting enough iodine is essential for preventing low thyroid hormone production and hypothyroidism.
Iodine Disadvantage:
Iodine in larger amounts can cause metallic taste, soreness of teeth and gums, burning in mouth and throat, increased saliva, throat inflammation, stomach upset, diarrhea, wasting, depression, skin problems, and many other side effects.
Quatemary Ammonium Compounds
Advantage:
Among the advantages of quats are good stability and toxicology, surface activity and compatibility with cleaner formulation ingredients, and lack of odor. These properties make it well suited for consumer products that combine cleaning with disinfection.
Quatemary Ammonium Compounds
Disadvantage:
When quaternary ammonium is mixed with organic matter it loses its effectiveness. This makes it an ineffective disinfectant in situations where blood, urine, fecal matter or soil may be present.
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Answer:
Advantages:
Chlorine-killing dangerous germs like bacteria,viruses and parasites it also helps teduce disagreeble tastes in odor and water
Iodine-to ensure proper thyroid functions
Quatemary Ammonium Compounds-good stability and toxicology,surface activity and compatibility with cleaner formulation and ingredients
Explanation:
Disadvantages
Chlorine-Relatively low protection against protozoa
Iodine-can cause metallic tastes, soreness of theets and gums
Quatemary Ammonium Compounds-When mix with organic matter it looses effectiveness