The dissolving medium is called the solvent, and the dissolved material is called the solute. A solution is distinct from a colloid or a suspension. In most common solutions, the solvent is a liquid, often water, and the solute may be a solid, gas, or liquid.
2.A
The substance being dissolved is called the solute and the liquid doing the dissolving is called the solvent.
3.F
If two substances are essentially insoluble in each other, such as oil and water, they are immiscible.
4.G
A concentrated solution has a large amount of solute. ... Such a solution is called a solution because it contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in the solvent at a given temperature. If a solution contains less solute than this maximum amount, it is an unsaturated solution.
5.H
A supersaturated solution contains more dissolved solute than is normally possible. ... An increase in temperature has two effects on most solid solutes—they dissolve more quickly, and a greater amount of the solid dissolves in a given amount of solvent.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
1.B
2.A
3.F
4.G
5.H
Explanation:
1.B
The dissolving medium is called the solvent, and the dissolved material is called the solute. A solution is distinct from a colloid or a suspension. In most common solutions, the solvent is a liquid, often water, and the solute may be a solid, gas, or liquid.
2.A
The substance being dissolved is called the solute and the liquid doing the dissolving is called the solvent.
3.F
If two substances are essentially insoluble in each other, such as oil and water, they are immiscible.
4.G
A concentrated solution has a large amount of solute. ... Such a solution is called a solution because it contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in the solvent at a given temperature. If a solution contains less solute than this maximum amount, it is an unsaturated solution.
5.H
A supersaturated solution contains more dissolved solute than is normally possible. ... An increase in temperature has two effects on most solid solutes—they dissolve more quickly, and a greater amount of the solid dissolves in a given amount of solvent.
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