Answer:

1 ) While both similes and metaphors are used to make comparisons, the difference between similes and metaphors comes down to a word. Similes use the words like or as to compare things—“Life is like a box of chocolates.” In contrast, metaphors directly state a comparison—“Love is a battlefield.”personification is he attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something non-human, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.  eg."the book provides a sustained account of how literary personification works"

2)hyperbole -exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.

"he vowed revenge with oaths and hyperboles"

pun-a joke exploiting the different possible meanings of a word or the fact that there are words which sound alike but have different meanings.

The apostrophe -( ' or ') character is a punctuation mark, and sometimes a diacritical mark, in languages that use the Latin alphabet and some other alphabets. In English it is used for several purposes: The marking of the omission of one or more letters (as in the contraction of do not to don't).

oxymoron-a figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction (e.g. faith unfaithful kept him falsely true ).

anaphora-the use of a word referring back to a word used earlier in a text or conversation, to avoid repetition, for example the pronouns he, she, it, and they and the verb do in I like it and so do they.

irony-the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.‘Don't go overboard with the gratitude,’ he rejoined with heavy irony"

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