The MDGs (Millennium Development Goals) and SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) are global development goals aimed at tackling poverty, inequality, and environmental sustainability. While the MDGs were developed and implemented from 2000 to 2015, the SDGs were developed in 2015 and will run until 2030. Here are the different MDGs and SDGs:
MDGs:
Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger - The goal was to cut extreme poverty by half and reduce the number of people suffering from hunger.
Achieve universal primary education - This goal aimed to ensure that all children, regardless of their gender or socio-economic background, would have access to education.
Promote gender equality and empower women - This goal was aimed at reducing gender inequality and empowering women by ensuring that they had access to education, healthcare, and employment opportunities.
Reduce child mortality - The goal was to reduce the number of children who die before the age of five by two-thirds.
Improve maternal health - This goal was aimed at reducing maternal mortality by three-quarters and ensuring that women had access to reproductive healthcare.
Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases - The goal aimed to combat the spread of diseases such as HIV/AIDS, malaria, and tuberculosis.
Ensure environmental sustainability - The goal was aimed at reducing carbon emissions, increasing access to clean water and sanitation, and promoting sustainable development practices.
Develop a global partnership for development - The goal was aimed at promoting international cooperation, increasing aid, and reducing debt.
SDGs:
No Poverty - The goal is to eradicate poverty in all its forms and dimensions, and ensure that all people have equal access to basic needs like food, water, healthcare, and education.
Zero Hunger - This goal is focused on ending hunger, achieving food security, improving nutrition, and promoting sustainable agriculture.
Good Health and Well-being - The goal aims to ensure healthy lives and well-being for all, including the reduction of mortality rates and the promotion of mental health.
Quality Education - The goal is focused on providing inclusive and equitable education, improving access to lifelong learning opportunities, and promoting education for sustainable development.
Gender Equality - This goal aims to achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls, including promoting women's access to education, healthcare, and economic opportunities.
Clean Water and Sanitation - The goal is focused on ensuring access to clean water and sanitation for all, including promoting water and sanitation hygiene.
Affordable and Clean Energy - The goal aims to ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all.
Decent Work and Economic Growth - This goal is focused on promoting sustained, inclusive, and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment, and decent work for all.
Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure - This goal is focused on promoting inclusive and sustainable industrialization, fostering innovation, and investing in sustainable infrastructure.
Reduced Inequalities - The goal aims to reduce inequalities within and among countries, including promoting social, economic, and political inclusion.
Sustainable Cities and Communities - The goal is focused on promoting sustainable cities and communities, including improving access to housing, transportation, and green spaces.
Responsible Consumption and Production - The goal aims to promote sustainable consumption and production patterns, including reducing waste and increasing resource efficiency.
Climate Action - The goal aims to take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting climate resilience.
Life Below Water - This goal aims to conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas, and marine resources for sustainable development.
Life On Land - The goal is focused on protecting, restoring, and promoting the sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, forest
Answers & Comments
The MDGs (Millennium Development Goals) and SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) are global development goals aimed at tackling poverty, inequality, and environmental sustainability. While the MDGs were developed and implemented from 2000 to 2015, the SDGs were developed in 2015 and will run until 2030. Here are the different MDGs and SDGs:
MDGs:
Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger - The goal was to cut extreme poverty by half and reduce the number of people suffering from hunger.
Achieve universal primary education - This goal aimed to ensure that all children, regardless of their gender or socio-economic background, would have access to education.
Promote gender equality and empower women - This goal was aimed at reducing gender inequality and empowering women by ensuring that they had access to education, healthcare, and employment opportunities.
Reduce child mortality - The goal was to reduce the number of children who die before the age of five by two-thirds.
Improve maternal health - This goal was aimed at reducing maternal mortality by three-quarters and ensuring that women had access to reproductive healthcare.
Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases - The goal aimed to combat the spread of diseases such as HIV/AIDS, malaria, and tuberculosis.
Ensure environmental sustainability - The goal was aimed at reducing carbon emissions, increasing access to clean water and sanitation, and promoting sustainable development practices.
Develop a global partnership for development - The goal was aimed at promoting international cooperation, increasing aid, and reducing debt.
SDGs:
No Poverty - The goal is to eradicate poverty in all its forms and dimensions, and ensure that all people have equal access to basic needs like food, water, healthcare, and education.
Zero Hunger - This goal is focused on ending hunger, achieving food security, improving nutrition, and promoting sustainable agriculture.
Good Health and Well-being - The goal aims to ensure healthy lives and well-being for all, including the reduction of mortality rates and the promotion of mental health.
Quality Education - The goal is focused on providing inclusive and equitable education, improving access to lifelong learning opportunities, and promoting education for sustainable development.
Gender Equality - This goal aims to achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls, including promoting women's access to education, healthcare, and economic opportunities.
Clean Water and Sanitation - The goal is focused on ensuring access to clean water and sanitation for all, including promoting water and sanitation hygiene.
Affordable and Clean Energy - The goal aims to ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all.
Decent Work and Economic Growth - This goal is focused on promoting sustained, inclusive, and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment, and decent work for all.
Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure - This goal is focused on promoting inclusive and sustainable industrialization, fostering innovation, and investing in sustainable infrastructure.
Reduced Inequalities - The goal aims to reduce inequalities within and among countries, including promoting social, economic, and political inclusion.
Sustainable Cities and Communities - The goal is focused on promoting sustainable cities and communities, including improving access to housing, transportation, and green spaces.
Responsible Consumption and Production - The goal aims to promote sustainable consumption and production patterns, including reducing waste and increasing resource efficiency.
Climate Action - The goal aims to take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting climate resilience.
Life Below Water - This goal aims to conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas, and marine resources for sustainable development.
Life On Land - The goal is focused on protecting, restoring, and promoting the sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, forest