Directions: Choose the letter of the pair of terms or phrases that best complete the analogy shown. An analogy is a relationship between two pairs of words or phrases written as a : b :: c : d. The symbol : is read “is to,” and the symbol :: is read “as.” Example: Dodo : extinct :: Answer: b a. cat : pet c. snails : herbivores b. tamaraw : threatened d. cockroaches : pests

1. Human activities : habitat loss ::

A. deforestation : landslides C. mangroves : protects shorelines B. volcanoes : mineral sources D. floods : climate change

2. warming of oceans : climate change : : A. volcanoes : Pacific Ring of Fire C. agriculture risks : biodiversity B. El Nino : drought D. Solid Waste Management : material recovery facility

3. Reforestation : National Greening Program : :

A. Solid Waste Management : dumpsite closure C. volcanic activities : PHIVOLCS B. Bantay Gubat : anti-illegal logging D. earthquakes : destructive plates

4. PAGASA : typhoon : :

a. Pacific Ocean : Philippines c. PHIVOLCS : volcanoes b. NAMRIA : Philippine Map d. La Niña : heavy rains



5. Adopt-an-Estero Program : water quality : :

a. National Land Use Act : water resources management b. Food Production : National Greening Program c. Wildlife Conservation Program : biodiversity hotspots d. LAWIN Forest and Biodiversity Protection Program : Species protection

6. Climate change : El Niño : : Landslide : A. destruction of properties C. typhoons B. species survival D. forest protection

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7. Extinction : Habitat loss : : Natural resource depletion:

A. endemism C. long shorelines B. overharvesting D. coral reef protection

8. PAGASA : weather : : PHIVOLCS :

A. earthquakes C. reforestation B. floods D. typhoons

9. deforestation : forest denudation : : greenhouse sink : :

A. ozone depletion C. carbon emission B. carbon absorption D. greenhouse gases

10. Richter Scale : PHIVOLCS : : Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar

A. PAGASA C. DENR – Solid Waste Management B. DENR – NAMRIA D. USAID