1. Which of the following statements best describes the Philippines? A. It is an archipelago with 7,641 islands off the coast of Vietnam. B. It is composed of 7,107 islands. C. It is an island country located in Southwestern Asia. D. Its terrains are composed mostly of rainforests.

2. Which of the following does NOT belong to the hazards that the Philippines encounter? A. El Niño B. Flooding C. Tornadoes D. Landslide

3. Which of the following is a priority project of the current DENR Secretary Roy Cimatu for solid waste management? A. Train individuals to earn extra income through recycling. B. Reconstruct government penalties for illegal logging. C. Close dumpsites and put up material recovery facilities. D. Tree planting as part of mandatory activities for government officials.

4. What causes the Philippines to experience frequent earthquakes and volcanic activities? A. It is situated along the Pacific Ring of Fire. B. It is near the destructive plate boundaries where the Philippine plate and Eurasian plate subducts. C. Its islands were formed from folding of boundaries where magmas may arise. D. All of the above

5. When wastes are continually mismanaged, which of the following would be the result? A. ground and surface water purification B. rise of sea level C. exposure to toxins and spread of disease D. lesser emission of methane to the atmosphere