Answer:

1. Plant and animal cells are both eukaryotic cells Both also contain similar membranes, cytosol, and cytoskeletal elements.

2. Plant cells and bacteria alike have cell walls, strong flexible layers surrounding their cell membranes that help to counteract osmotic pressure so the cell does not burst as water diffuses into it.

3. Bacterial and animal cell are two types of living cells. Bacterial cell belongs to kingdom Monera and animal cell belongs to the kingdom "Animalia".

4. Their mode of respiration is aerobic respiration.