Write the equation of the ellipse that satisfies the given conditions. Sketch the graph.
1. Center at (6, 1), vertex (6, -4), end of minor axis at (3,1)
2. Vertex at (5,2), foci at (-4,2) and (4,2)
3. Ends of minor axis at ( -2,2) and (-2, -4), focus at (2, -1)
4. Vertices at (-2,3) and (8,3), length of minor axis 8.
5. Center at (2,3), one vertex at (2,8), end of minor axis at (6,3)
Answers & Comments
Write the equation of the ellipse that satisfies the given conditions. Sketch the graph.
Problem 1:
1. Center at (6, 1), vertex (6, -4), end of minor axis at (3,1)
Solution:
plot every given coordinates on the graph so that it will be easy to identify the values of a and b
Center (h, k)
Center at (6, 1)
from the graph,
a = 3
b = 5
Problem 2:
2. Vertex at (5,2), foci at (-4,2) and (4,2)
Solution:
plot every given coordinates on the graph so that it will be easy to identify the values of a and c. then calculate for b
from the graph,
a = 5
c = 4
c² = a² - b²
-b² = c² - a²
b² = a² - c²
b² = 5² - 4²
b² = 25 - 16
b² = 9
Center(0, 2)
Problem 3:
3. Ends of minor axis at ( -2,2) and (-2, -4), focus at (2, -1)
plot every given coordinates on the graph so that it will be easy to identify the values of a and c. then calculate for b
from the graph,
a = 5
c = 4
c² = a² - b²
-b² = c² - a²
b² = a² - c²
b² = 5² - 4²
b² = 25 - 16
b² = 9
Center(-2, -1)
Problem 4:
4. Vertices at (-2,3) and (8,3), length of minor axis 8.
plot every given coordinates on the graph so that it will be easy to identify the values of a and b
Center (h, k)
Center at (3, 3)
from the graph,
a = 5
b = 4
Problem 5:
5. Center at (2,3), one vertex at (2,8), end of minor axis at (6,3)
plot every given coordinates on the graph so that it will be easy to identify the values of a and b
Center (h, k)
Center at (2, 3)
from the graph,
a = 4
b = 5
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