Answer:

• Grafting - layering

=> Grafting means joining tissues of plants to continue their growth.

=> Layering is a method where plants induced to regenerate missing parts from parts that are still attached to the parent plant.

• Stamen - carple

=> Stamen is a reproductive part of a plant which produces pollen.

=> Carple is a group of reproductive organ of a plant i. e. stigma, style and ovary.

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Verified answer

Question :-

Write differences between

a. Grafting - Layering

b. Stamen - Carpel

Answer :-

a. Different between Grafting and Layering :

Grafting :

1. Grafting is a technique of inserting a part of one plant into another plant in such a way that the two will unite and continue their growth.
2. Two plants of the same species are required for grafting.
3. Grafting helps to pressure and perpetuate varieties that cannot reproduce by vegetative method.
4. Grafting is used to obtain a plant with desirable characters.
5. The two plants stock and scion and joined together in such a way that two stems join and grow as a single plant.

Layering :

1. Stems that form roots while still attached to the parent plants are called layers. Propagating the plants in this method is known as layering.
2. Only one plant is required for layering.
3. In layering we can propagate the plant varieties which are required by us.
4. In layering the plant already has desirable characters is propagated.
5. The common practice in layering is to injure the portion to be layered by notching, cutting, girdling.

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b. Difference between Stamen and Carpel :

Stamen :

1. Male reproductive organ of flowering plant.
2. It has two parts-anther and filament
3. Stamen produces pollen grains.
4. Pollen grain contains the male gamete.

Carpel :

1. Female reproductive organ of flowering plant.
2. It has three parts - style, stigma and ovary.
3. Carpel produces ovule.
4. Ovule contains the female gamete ovum or egg.

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