difficulties are faced by people living in hill area?
Communication - is another problem people face in high altitude area. There are not many towers so connection is as good as non-existent. Water, electricity and roads - Electricity and roads are not accessible to the people living in rural areas. Lack of water is problem for all.
Developmental zones
The Task Force recommends that the balance between natural resource exploitation and conservation should tilt in favour of the latter. Zones must be identified for appropriate activities such as:
Zones of snow, alpine, sub-alpine areas and sacred landscapes to be protected at any cost, for maintaining the flow of vital ecosystem services and for respecting and preserving religio-cultural values,
All natural water zones (glaciers, rivers, lakes, and springs) must be strictly protected. Activities in any of the zones that, in any way, adversely impact on water resources should be barred. Areas that harboured natural Springs must be converted to “Spring Sanctuaries” and this concept should be incorporated in all planning,
Forest zones should be conserved and augmented for environmental services and biodiversity values. Such zones should also be available for sustainable bio and NTFP, including bamboo, prospecting, and for eco-tourism,
Zones of fertile river valleys at lower altitudes should be utilized for maximizing agricultural production but conversion of agricultural land to other uses in such zones should not be allowed. Areas where shifting or terraced agriculture is practiced should be earmarked for unique crops, organic agriculture, horticulture, agro-forestry, and for introducing better management practices,
River zones for decentralized electricity production should be earmarked to meet the household and small industrial power requirements
Answers & Comments
Answer:
Hilly regions has been witnessing outmigration driven by poverty, unemployment and low level of income generation due to less economic activity.
Explanation:
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difficulties are faced by people living in hill area?
Communication - is another problem people face in high altitude area. There are not many towers so connection is as good as non-existent. Water, electricity and roads - Electricity and roads are not accessible to the people living in rural areas. Lack of water is problem for all.
Developmental zones
The Task Force recommends that the balance between natural resource exploitation and conservation should tilt in favour of the latter. Zones must be identified for appropriate activities such as:
Zones of snow, alpine, sub-alpine areas and sacred landscapes to be protected at any cost, for maintaining the flow of vital ecosystem services and for respecting and preserving religio-cultural values,
All natural water zones (glaciers, rivers, lakes, and springs) must be strictly protected. Activities in any of the zones that, in any way, adversely impact on water resources should be barred. Areas that harboured natural Springs must be converted to “Spring Sanctuaries” and this concept should be incorporated in all planning,
Forest zones should be conserved and augmented for environmental services and biodiversity values. Such zones should also be available for sustainable bio and NTFP, including bamboo, prospecting, and for eco-tourism,
Zones of fertile river valleys at lower altitudes should be utilized for maximizing agricultural production but conversion of agricultural land to other uses in such zones should not be allowed. Areas where shifting or terraced agriculture is practiced should be earmarked for unique crops, organic agriculture, horticulture, agro-forestry, and for introducing better management practices,
River zones for decentralized electricity production should be earmarked to meet the household and small industrial power requirements