where V₁ and T₁ represent the initial volume and temperature of a gas, and V₂ and T₂ represent the final volume and temperature, respectively.
2. Boyle’s Law:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
where P₁ and V₁ represent the initial pressure and volume of a gas, and P₂ and V₂ represent the final pressure and volume, respectively.
3. Gay-Lussac's Law:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
where P₁ and T₁ represent the initial pressure and temperature of a gas, and P₂ and T₂ represent the final pressure and temperature, respectively.
Explanation:
These laws can be combined into the Ideal Gas Law:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature of the gas in kelvins.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
The three fundamental gas laws are:
1. Charles Law:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
where V₁ and T₁ represent the initial volume and temperature of a gas, and V₂ and T₂ represent the final volume and temperature, respectively.
2. Boyle’s Law:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
where P₁ and V₁ represent the initial pressure and volume of a gas, and P₂ and V₂ represent the final pressure and volume, respectively.
3. Gay-Lussac's Law:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
where P₁ and T₁ represent the initial pressure and temperature of a gas, and P₂ and T₂ represent the final pressure and temperature, respectively.
Explanation:
These laws can be combined into the Ideal Gas Law:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature of the gas in kelvins.