The kidneys remove excess organic molecules from the blood, which are the waste products of metabolism. They are also essential in controlling homeostatic functions, such as the regulation of electrolytes, maintenance of acid-base balance, and regulation of blood pressure (via maintaining salt and water balance). They serve the body as a natural filter of the blood, and remove water soluble wastes. The kidneys also produce hormones, including calcitriol, erythropoietin, and the enzyme renin. Synthesis of urea takes place in liver. High levels of arginase enzyme present in the liver catalyzes the production of urea from ammonia through the ornithine urea cycle. This urea is then excreted in urine by kidney. The kidneys are important organs with many functions in the body, including producing hormones, absorbing minerals, and filtering blood and producing urine. Antibiotics are the proteins which are released in response to an antigen. It is a prominent protein which is used for the defensive mechanism.
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Answer:
The kidneys remove excess organic molecules from the blood, which are the waste products of metabolism. They are also essential in controlling homeostatic functions, such as the regulation of electrolytes, maintenance of acid-base balance, and regulation of blood pressure (via maintaining salt and water balance). They serve the body as a natural filter of the blood, and remove water soluble wastes. The kidneys also produce hormones, including calcitriol, erythropoietin, and the enzyme renin. Synthesis of urea takes place in liver. High levels of arginase enzyme present in the liver catalyzes the production of urea from ammonia through the ornithine urea cycle. This urea is then excreted in urine by kidney. The kidneys are important organs with many functions in the body, including producing hormones, absorbing minerals, and filtering blood and producing urine. Antibiotics are the proteins which are released in response to an antigen. It is a prominent protein which is used for the defensive mechanism.
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