Sugar is soluble in water due to the hydroxl, or alcohol, groups.
Solubility is heavily intertwined with polarity and dipole moments. Essentially, if the dipole moments of the solute and solvent are similar, the solute dissolve.
Water is very polar. There is said to be a partial negative charge at the oxygen end and a partial positive charge at the hydrogen. This is due to oxygen's electronegativity being higher than hydrogens. Thus, we would expect polar solutes to dissolve in water.
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Answer:
Sugar is soluble in water due to the hydroxl, or alcohol, groups.
Solubility is heavily intertwined with polarity and dipole moments. Essentially, if the dipole moments of the solute and solvent are similar, the solute dissolve.
Water is very polar. There is said to be a partial negative charge at the oxygen end and a partial positive charge at the hydrogen. This is due to oxygen's electronegativity being higher than hydrogens. Thus, we would expect polar solutes to dissolve in water.
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