What to do Identify the parts of the main parts of the respiratory system 2. Write your answers on the table below. 3. Write the function of the identified parts in the column provided 4. 1. Source: MISOSA Grade 5 Parts Function 1. 2. 3. 5.
1. the diaphragm contracts and flattens and the chest cavity enlarges. This contraction creates a vacuum, which pulls air into the lungs. Upon exhalation, the diaphragm relaxes and returns to its domelike shape, and air is forced out of the lungs.
2. Bronchi are the main passageway into the lungs.
3. Chest Cavity contains the lungs, the middle and lower airways the tracheobronchial tree the heart, the vessels transporting blood between the heart and the lungs, the great arteries bringing blood from the heart out into general circulation, and the major veins into which the blood is collected for transport back to the heart.
4. The larynx serves to protect the lower airways, facilitates respiration, and plays a key role in phonation. In humans the protective and respiratory functions are compromised in favor of its phonatory function.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
1. the diaphragm contracts and flattens and the chest cavity enlarges. This contraction creates a vacuum, which pulls air into the lungs. Upon exhalation, the diaphragm relaxes and returns to its domelike shape, and air is forced out of the lungs.
2. Bronchi are the main passageway into the lungs.
3. Chest Cavity contains the lungs, the middle and lower airways the tracheobronchial tree the heart, the vessels transporting blood between the heart and the lungs, the great arteries bringing blood from the heart out into general circulation, and the major veins into which the blood is collected for transport back to the heart.
4. The larynx serves to protect the lower airways, facilitates respiration, and plays a key role in phonation. In humans the protective and respiratory functions are compromised in favor of its phonatory function.