This mass of water is called AntarcticBottomWater, which is formed in a few distinct locations around Antarctica, where seawater is cooled by the overlying air and made saltier by ice formation (which leaves the salt behind in the unfrozen water
The ocean that has the coldest and deepest currents is the Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean. The Southern Ocean surrounds Antarctica and is characterized by its strong and persistent circumpolar current, known as the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC). The ACC is the largest and strongest ocean current in the world, flowing from west to east around Antarctica. It is driven by the combination of strong westerly winds and the lack of land barriers in the Southern Ocean.
The waters of the Southern Ocean are extremely cold due to their proximity to Antarctica and the presence of ice. The average temperature of the surface waters in the Southern Ocean ranges from about -2 to 10 degrees Celsius (28 to 50 degrees Fahrenheit). These cold waters contribute to the formation of deep currents that circulate throughout the ocean, transporting cold and dense water masses.
In addition to being the coldest, the Southern Ocean also hosts some of the deepest currents in the world. The bottom waters in parts of the Southern Ocean can reach depths of over 4,000 meters (13,000 feet). These deep currents play a crucial role in global ocean circulation and the distribution of heat and nutrients around the world.
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Answer:
This mass of water is called Antarctic Bottom Water, which is formed in a few distinct locations around Antarctica, where seawater is cooled by the overlying air and made saltier by ice formation (which leaves the salt behind in the unfrozen water
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Answer:
Southern ocean or antarctic ocean
Explanation:
The ocean that has the coldest and deepest currents is the Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean. The Southern Ocean surrounds Antarctica and is characterized by its strong and persistent circumpolar current, known as the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC). The ACC is the largest and strongest ocean current in the world, flowing from west to east around Antarctica. It is driven by the combination of strong westerly winds and the lack of land barriers in the Southern Ocean.
The waters of the Southern Ocean are extremely cold due to their proximity to Antarctica and the presence of ice. The average temperature of the surface waters in the Southern Ocean ranges from about -2 to 10 degrees Celsius (28 to 50 degrees Fahrenheit). These cold waters contribute to the formation of deep currents that circulate throughout the ocean, transporting cold and dense water masses.
In addition to being the coldest, the Southern Ocean also hosts some of the deepest currents in the world. The bottom waters in parts of the Southern Ocean can reach depths of over 4,000 meters (13,000 feet). These deep currents play a crucial role in global ocean circulation and the distribution of heat and nutrients around the world.