Valency refers to the combining capacity of an element, indicating the number of bonds it can form with other atoms to achieve stability. It determines how an atom will combine with other atoms to form a compound by either gaining, losing, or sharing electrons. The valency of an element is usually determined by the number of electrons in its outermost shell.
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Valency refers to the combining capacity of an element, indicating the number of bonds it can form with other atoms to achieve stability. It determines how an atom will combine with other atoms to form a compound by either gaining, losing, or sharing electrons. The valency of an element is usually determined by the number of electrons in its outermost shell.