The Himalayas are one of the youngest mountain ranges on the planet, having formed when the Indian tectonic plate collided with the Eurasian plate around 50 million years ago.
The range runs in an arc from northwest to southeast, passing through Nepal, India, China, Bhutan and Pakistan. The range is home to over 50 mountains with an elevation greater than 7,200m (to put that into perspective, the highest mountain outside Asia is Aconcagua in the Andes that stands at 6,961m), and 10 of the fourteen 8000-meter peaks, including Mount Everest.
In addition to offering some of the most incredible mountaineering challenges, the Himalayas are awash with awesome hiking experiences, including the Great Himalayan Trail.
The Karakoram is a significant mountain range that extends from Afghanistan and Tajikistan in the northwest, all the way through Pakistan, India, and China.
As the second highest mountain range in World, the Karakoram is home to 4 of the fourteen 8000-meter peaks, including the infamous K2, and has a total of eight summits over 7,500 m.
The Hindu Kush is an 800km (500 mile) long mountain range that traverses the Afghanistan and Pakistan border.
Like its bigger brothers, the Himalayas and Karakoram, the Hindu Kush is also a very high range, with an average altitude for 4,500m (14,800ft). The highest mountain in the Hindu Kush is Tirich Mir (7,708m / 25,289ft).
The region is known to be relatively dangerous so traveling to hike or climb in the Hindu Kush should be considered with caution.
The Ural Mountains run north to south through western Russia forming part of the conventional boundary between Europe and Asia.
The range is one of the oldest in the World and is particularly rich in minerals and ores, like gold, platinum, coal and nickel oxide.
The Urals offer a number of very rewarding hikes in popular destinations like the national parks of Taganai and Konzhakovskiy Kamen in the Southern and Middle Urals, and more challenging hikes in the Northern and Sub-Polar Urals.
Step-by-step explanation:
Range
Countries
Highest Point
Himalayas
Nepal, India, China, Bhutan
Mount Everest (8,848m)
Karakoram
Pakistan, India, China, Afghanistan and Tajikistan
Answers & Comments
Answer:
Range Countries Highest Point
Himalayas Nepal, India, China, Bhutan Mount Everest (8,848m)
Karakoram Pakistan, India, China, Afghanistan and Tajikistan K2 (8,611m)
Hindu Kush Afghanistan and Pakistan Tirich Mir (7,690m)
Ural Mountains Russia and Kazakhstan Mount Narodnaya (1,895m)
Answer:
The Himalayas are one of the youngest mountain ranges on the planet, having formed when the Indian tectonic plate collided with the Eurasian plate around 50 million years ago.
The range runs in an arc from northwest to southeast, passing through Nepal, India, China, Bhutan and Pakistan. The range is home to over 50 mountains with an elevation greater than 7,200m (to put that into perspective, the highest mountain outside Asia is Aconcagua in the Andes that stands at 6,961m), and 10 of the fourteen 8000-meter peaks, including Mount Everest.
In addition to offering some of the most incredible mountaineering challenges, the Himalayas are awash with awesome hiking experiences, including the Great Himalayan Trail.
The Karakoram is a significant mountain range that extends from Afghanistan and Tajikistan in the northwest, all the way through Pakistan, India, and China.
As the second highest mountain range in World, the Karakoram is home to 4 of the fourteen 8000-meter peaks, including the infamous K2, and has a total of eight summits over 7,500 m.
The Hindu Kush is an 800km (500 mile) long mountain range that traverses the Afghanistan and Pakistan border.
Like its bigger brothers, the Himalayas and Karakoram, the Hindu Kush is also a very high range, with an average altitude for 4,500m (14,800ft). The highest mountain in the Hindu Kush is Tirich Mir (7,708m / 25,289ft).
The region is known to be relatively dangerous so traveling to hike or climb in the Hindu Kush should be considered with caution.
The Ural Mountains run north to south through western Russia forming part of the conventional boundary between Europe and Asia.
The range is one of the oldest in the World and is particularly rich in minerals and ores, like gold, platinum, coal and nickel oxide.
The Urals offer a number of very rewarding hikes in popular destinations like the national parks of Taganai and Konzhakovskiy Kamen in the Southern and Middle Urals, and more challenging hikes in the Northern and Sub-Polar Urals.
Step-by-step explanation:
Range
Countries
Highest Point
Himalayas
Nepal, India, China, Bhutan
Mount Everest (8,848m)
Karakoram
Pakistan, India, China, Afghanistan and Tajikistan
K2 (8,611m)
Hindu Kush
Afghanistan and Pakistan
Tirich Mir (7,690m)
Ural Mountains
Russia and Kazakhstan
Mount Narodnaya (1,895m)
Altai Mountains
Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan
Belukha Mountain (4,506m)
Tian Shan
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and China
Jengish Chokusu (7,439m)
Pamir Mountains
Tajikistan
Kongur Tagh (7,649m)
Kunlun Mountains
China / Tibet
Liushi Shan (7,167m)
Western Ghats
India
Anamudi, Kerala (2,695m)
Caucasus Mountains
Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia
Mount Elbrus (5,642m)