Fundamental rights are a group of rights that have been recognized by the Supreme Court as requiring a high degree of protection from government encroachment. These rights are specifically identified in the Constitution (especially in the Bill of Rights), or have been found under Due Process.
The fundamental rights that are guaranteed to all citizens under the Indian Constitution are fundamental human rights. They are applied without regard to a person's race, religion, gender, or other characteristics. Importantly, under specific circumstances, fundamental rights are upheld by the courts.
These are referred to as essential rights for two reasons:
The Constitution protects them and enshrines them.
They can be judged (enforceable by courts). A person may go before a court of law in the event of a violation.
The following list of the Indian Constitution's six fundamental rights and the relevant constitutional articles includes:
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Fundamental rights are a group of rights that have been recognized by the Supreme Court as requiring a high degree of protection from government encroachment. These rights are specifically identified in the Constitution (especially in the Bill of Rights), or have been found under Due Process.
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The fundamental rights that are guaranteed to all citizens under the Indian Constitution are fundamental human rights. They are applied without regard to a person's race, religion, gender, or other characteristics. Importantly, under specific circumstances, fundamental rights are upheld by the courts.
These are referred to as essential rights for two reasons:
The following list of the Indian Constitution's six fundamental rights and the relevant constitutional articles includes:
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