Carbon atom can neither lose nor gain electrons to complete its octet (not possible from energy point of view). Therefore, carbon atom completes its octet by sharing four electrons with other atoms i.e., it can form four covalent bonds. This is called tetracovalency. For example : Methane, CH4.
Carbon can neither lose nor gain electrons to attains octet. Thus it shares four electrons with other atoms. This characteristics of carbon by virtue of which it forms four covalent bonds, is called Tetravalency of carbon.
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Explanation:
Carbon atom can neither lose nor gain electrons to complete its octet (not possible from energy point of view). Therefore, carbon atom completes its octet by sharing four electrons with other atoms i.e., it can form four covalent bonds. This is called tetracovalency. For example : Methane, CH4.
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Answer:
Carbon can neither lose nor gain electrons to attains octet. Thus it shares four electrons with other atoms. This characteristics of carbon by virtue of which it forms four covalent bonds, is called Tetravalency of carbon.
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