Solution - is a special type of homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. In such a mixture, a solute is a substance dissolved.
Explanation:
Solution (chemistry), a mixture where one substance is dissolved in another. Some examples of solutions are salt water, rubbing alcohol, and sugar dissolved in water.
Let's make use of our salt water example to talk about the two main parts of a solution. These are:
Solute: this is the substance that makes up the minority of the solution, or this is the part that is dissolved. In our example of salt water, the solute is the salt.
Solvent: this is the substance that makes up the majority of the solution. This is the part where the solute is dissolved. In our example of salt water, the solvent is water.
When we think about solutions, the first thing we think about is a substance dissolved in water. However, solutions are not limited to the liquid phase. Solutions can exist in the gaseous phase - the air we breathe is a solution that is composed of a mixture of gases.
Solutions are also present in the solid phase - brass is a solid solution that is a mixture of copper and zinc. In the next section, we'll discuss what the different types of solutions are in different phases.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
Solution - is a special type of homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. In such a mixture, a solute is a substance dissolved.
Explanation:
Solution (chemistry), a mixture where one substance is dissolved in another. Some examples of solutions are salt water, rubbing alcohol, and sugar dissolved in water.
Let's make use of our salt water example to talk about the two main parts of a solution. These are:
Solute: this is the substance that makes up the minority of the solution, or this is the part that is dissolved. In our example of salt water, the solute is the salt.
Solvent: this is the substance that makes up the majority of the solution. This is the part where the solute is dissolved. In our example of salt water, the solvent is water.
When we think about solutions, the first thing we think about is a substance dissolved in water. However, solutions are not limited to the liquid phase. Solutions can exist in the gaseous phase - the air we breathe is a solution that is composed of a mixture of gases.
Solutions are also present in the solid phase - brass is a solid solution that is a mixture of copper and zinc. In the next section, we'll discuss what the different types of solutions are in different phases.
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