Answer:

1. A sharp is one of the so called "accidentals" in music. A sharp sign determines that the certain pitch where it lies will be raised by a semitone.

2. The first note of the G major scale is G.

3. The last note of the G major scale is also a G but an octave higher.

4. The pitch names found in the spaces of the staff are F, A, C, and E.

5. The note affected in the scale if the key is G major is F. F becomes one semitone higher or F#.

6. The so-fa syllable found on the first line is 'mi'.

7. The so-fa syllable found on the second line is 'so'.

8. The so-fa syllable found on the third line is 'ti'.

9. The symbols that are found in the beginning of the staff of the G-major scale is a G-clef and a sharp on the 5th line.

10. The most common way to identify what are the scales shown in the music notation is the symbols in the first measure. Look at the clef and key signature used. A G major scale uses a G-clef and has one sharp in its key signature which is located on the 5th line (F#) while the C major scale uses a G-clef and has no accidentals in its key signature.

Good luck sa school!!