A hypothesis is an assumption that is made based on some evidence.
This is the initial point of any investigation that translates the research questions into predictions.
It includes components like variables, population and the relation between the variables.
Following are the characteristics of the hypothesis:
The hypothesis should be clear and precise to consider it to be reliable.
If the hypothesis is a relational hypothesis, then it should be stating the relationship between variables.
The hypothesis must be specific and should have scope for conducting more tests.
The way of explanation of the hypothesis must be very simple and it should also be understood that the simplicity of the hypothesis is not related to its significance.
Following are the sources of hypothesis:
The resemblance between the phenomenon.
Observations from past studies, present-day experiences and from the competitors.
Scientific theories.
General patterns that influence the thinking process of people.
Following are the functions performed by the hypothesis:
Hypothesis helps in making an observation and experiments possible.
It becomes the start point for the investigation.
Hypothesis helps in verifying the observations.
It helps in directing the inquiries in the right direction.
Following are the examples of hypotheses based on their types:
Consumption of sugary drinks every day leads to obesity is an example of a simple hypothesis.
All lilies have the same number of petals is an example of a null hypothesis.
If a person gets 7 hours of sleep, then he will feel less fatigue than if he sleeps less. It is an example of a directional hypothesis.
Answers & Comments
Explanation:
hypothesis
हाइˈपॉथ़सिस्
noun
an idea that is suggested as the possible explanation for something but has not yet been found to be true or correct
Verified answer
Answer:
A hypothesis is an assumption that is made based on some evidence.
This is the initial point of any investigation that translates the research questions into predictions.
It includes components like variables, population and the relation between the variables.
Following are the characteristics of the hypothesis:
Following are the sources of hypothesis:
Following are the functions performed by the hypothesis:
Following are the examples of hypotheses based on their types: