To prevent the spread of diseases that can be spread through contact with open wounds.

This is accomplished in the operating room by keeping clean, well-ventilated air.

The patient must be prepared in such a way that contamination is minimized, and the surgical crew must likewise take steps to minimize contamination.

The amount of airborne pollutant must be kept to a minimal to prevent surgical-site infections (SSIs).

This is accomplished in the operating room by keeping clean, well-ventilated air.

The patient must be prepared in such a way that contamination is minimized, and the surgical crew must likewise take steps to minimize contamination.

S.The bacteria responsible for the majority of SSIs is Staphylococcus aureus.

S.Aureus may survive in the air and cling to particles as small as 5 m in diameter.

It is possible to treat the air in the operating room to lessen the toxins it contains.

Filters can prevent microscopic particles from entering an operating room, and airflow management can help limit the quantity of contaminants that remain in the room.

Before a surgery, the patient should shower with an antiseptic detergent, and in the operating room, the patient's skin should be cleaned with an antiseptic detergent.

The skin must then be cleansed with sterile water and dried thoroughly.

It is used to prevent the spread of diseases that can be spread through contact with open wounds​

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