let's break down the transformation of the sentence from active voice to passive voice:
Original sentence (active voice):
"They awarded him a prize for his bravery."
In the active voice, the subject of the sentence (in this case, "They") performs the action on the object ("him") to achieve the result stated in the sentence. In this case, "They" (the subject) awarded "him" (the object) a prize for his bravery.
To convert this sentence into passive voice, we follow these general rules:
1. The object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence.
2. The subject of the active sentence becomes the agent (or is often omitted in passive voice).
3. The main verb in the active sentence is replaced with a suitable form of the verb "to be" plus the past participle of the main verb.
Now, let's apply these rules:
1. Object of the active sentence: "a prize"
2. Subject of the active sentence: "They"
3. Main verb: "awarded"
Now, we construct the passive sentence:
1. The object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence:
- "A prize" becomes the subject.
2. The subject of the active sentence becomes the agent (or is often omitted in passive voice):
- "They" is omitted in this case.
3. The main verb in the active sentence is replaced with a suitable form of the verb "to be" plus the past participle of the main verb:
- "awarded" becomes "was awarded" (since "prize" is singular).
Putting it all together, we get:
Passive voice sentence 1: "A prize was awarded (by them) for his bravery."
or
Passive voice sentence 2: "He was awarded a prize for his bravery."
Both passive voice sentences convey the same meaning as the original active sentence but emphasize the action or event from a different perspective.
Answers & Comments
Verified answer
Answer:
1. A prize was awarded to him for his bravery.
2. He was awarded a prize for his bravery.
Explanation:
let's break down the transformation of the sentence from active voice to passive voice:
Original sentence (active voice):
"They awarded him a prize for his bravery."
In the active voice, the subject of the sentence (in this case, "They") performs the action on the object ("him") to achieve the result stated in the sentence. In this case, "They" (the subject) awarded "him" (the object) a prize for his bravery.
To convert this sentence into passive voice, we follow these general rules:
1. The object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence.
2. The subject of the active sentence becomes the agent (or is often omitted in passive voice).
3. The main verb in the active sentence is replaced with a suitable form of the verb "to be" plus the past participle of the main verb.
Now, let's apply these rules:
1. Object of the active sentence: "a prize"
2. Subject of the active sentence: "They"
3. Main verb: "awarded"
Now, we construct the passive sentence:
1. The object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence:
- "A prize" becomes the subject.
2. The subject of the active sentence becomes the agent (or is often omitted in passive voice):
- "They" is omitted in this case.
3. The main verb in the active sentence is replaced with a suitable form of the verb "to be" plus the past participle of the main verb:
- "awarded" becomes "was awarded" (since "prize" is singular).
Putting it all together, we get:
Passive voice sentence 1: "A prize was awarded (by them) for his bravery."
or
Passive voice sentence 2: "He was awarded a prize for his bravery."
Both passive voice sentences convey the same meaning as the original active sentence but emphasize the action or event from a different perspective.
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