Given :
To find :
the number of 25 paise coins and 50 paise coins
Solution :
Let x be the number of 25 paise coins and y be the number of 50 paise coins.
The total number of coins is 100.
x + y = 100 ➙ [1]
The total amount is Rs 42.50
Convert Rs to paise,
1 rupee = 100 paise
Rs 42.50 = 42.50 × 100 paise = 4250 paise
Now,
x(25 paise) + y(50 paise) = 4250 paise
25x + 50y = 4250
25(x + 2y) = 25(170)
x + 2y = 170 ➙ [2]
Subtract equation [1] from [2]
x + 2y - (x + y) = 170 - 100
x + 2y - x - y = 70
y = 70
★ Value of x :
x + y = 100
x + 70 = 100
x = 100 - 70
x = 30
Therefore,
The number of 25 paise coins = 30
The number of 50 paise coins = 70
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Verified answer
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
To find :
the number of 25 paise coins and 50 paise coins
Solution :
Let x be the number of 25 paise coins and y be the number of 50 paise coins.
The total number of coins is 100.
x + y = 100 ➙ [1]
The total amount is Rs 42.50
Convert Rs to paise,
1 rupee = 100 paise
Rs 42.50 = 42.50 × 100 paise = 4250 paise
Now,
x(25 paise) + y(50 paise) = 4250 paise
25x + 50y = 4250
25(x + 2y) = 25(170)
x + 2y = 170 ➙ [2]
Subtract equation [1] from [2]
x + 2y - (x + y) = 170 - 100
x + 2y - x - y = 70
y = 70
★ Value of x :
x + y = 100
x + 70 = 100
x = 100 - 70
x = 30
Therefore,
The number of 25 paise coins = 30
The number of 50 paise coins = 70