Slant heights of the smaller and larger cones be 5p cm and 4p cm respectively and assume the diameter of both cones be d cm.
The curved surface area (CSA) of a cone is given by the formula:
CSA = πrl
(where r is the radius of the base of the cone and l is the slant height)
Since,
The diameters of both cones are equal their radii are also equal.
Assume the radius of the base of each cone be r cm.
Given :
The CSA of the smaller cone is 15.7 cm² and the ratio of the slant heights of the two cones is 5:4.
Therefore,
We can write the following equations:
πr5p = 15.7
πr4p = CSA of the larger cone
Dividing the second equation by the first equation :
[tex]\dfrac{\pi r4p}{\pi r5p}[/tex] = [tex]\dfrac{CSA\:of\:the\:larger\:cone}{15.7}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{4}{5}[/tex] = [tex]\dfrac{CSA\:of\:the\:larger\:cone}{15.7}[/tex]
We get:
CSA of the larger cone :
[tex]=\dfrac{4}{5}\times 15.7[/tex]
[tex]=\dfrac{62.8}{5}[/tex]
= 12.56 cm²
The CSA of the larger cone is 12.56 cm²
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Verified answer
Assume:
Slant heights of the smaller and larger cones be 5p cm and 4p cm respectively and assume the diameter of both cones be d cm.
The curved surface area (CSA) of a cone is given by the formula:
CSA = πrl
(where r is the radius of the base of the cone and l is the slant height)
Since,
The diameters of both cones are equal their radii are also equal.
Assume the radius of the base of each cone be r cm.
Given :
The CSA of the smaller cone is 15.7 cm² and the ratio of the slant heights of the two cones is 5:4.
Therefore,
We can write the following equations:
πr5p = 15.7
πr4p = CSA of the larger cone
Dividing the second equation by the first equation :
[tex]\dfrac{\pi r4p}{\pi r5p}[/tex] = [tex]\dfrac{CSA\:of\:the\:larger\:cone}{15.7}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{4}{5}[/tex] = [tex]\dfrac{CSA\:of\:the\:larger\:cone}{15.7}[/tex]
We get:
CSA of the larger cone :
[tex]=\dfrac{4}{5}\times 15.7[/tex]
[tex]=\dfrac{62.8}{5}[/tex]
= 12.56 cm²
Therefore,
The CSA of the larger cone is 12.56 cm²