musammil46
Evaporation of ocean water and formation of sea ice both increase the salinity of the ocean. However these "salinity raising" factors are continually counterbalanced by processes that decrease salinity such as the continuous input of fresh water from rivers, precipitation of rain and snow, and melting of ice.
Evaporation: Higher evaporation rates leave behind salts, increasing salinity.Precipitation: Heavy rainfall dilutes salt content, reducing salinity.
Evaporation: Higher evaporation rates leave behind salts, increasing salinity.Precipitation: Heavy rainfall dilutes salt content, reducing salinity.River Inflow: Rivers bring freshwater, lowering salinity where they meet the sea.
Evaporation: Higher evaporation rates leave behind salts, increasing salinity.Precipitation: Heavy rainfall dilutes salt content, reducing salinity.River Inflow: Rivers bring freshwater, lowering salinity where they meet the sea.Ice Melting: Melting ice dilutes seawater, decreasing salinity in polar regions.
Evaporation: Higher evaporation rates leave behind salts, increasing salinity.Precipitation: Heavy rainfall dilutes salt content, reducing salinity.River Inflow: Rivers bring freshwater, lowering salinity where they meet the sea.Ice Melting: Melting ice dilutes seawater, decreasing salinity in polar regions.Human Activity: Pollution, agriculture runoff, and industrial discharges can alter local salinity levels.
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