Activity 1D: Comparing Mitosis and Meiosis Directions: Complete the table with the descriptions that best fit to compare Mitosis and Meiosis. Use the sentences/phrases in the list below. Table: Comparing Mitosis and Meiosis
Mitosis Meiosis Number of divisions
Number of cells produced
Chromosomes sets (=n)
Purpose
Type of cells where the process occurs
Cell Division Phase
Prophase I
Metaphase I
Anaphase I
Telophase I
Prophase II
Metaphase II
Anaphase II
Telophase II
one
two
2
4 (tetrad)
growth repair, replacement
2n
n
sexual reproduction
sex cells/gametes
body cells/ somatics
chromosomes duplicate (chromatids: chromosomes pair)
chromosomes duplicate (chromatids; chromosomes do not pair)
chromosomes (paired chromatids) line up at equatorial plate
Paired chromosomes (4 chrom atids) line up at equatorial plate
chromatids separate
2 identical cells formed
chromatids separate; chromatids stay together
2 nuclei or cells formed; each with one set of chromosomes as paired chromatids
chromosomes, as paired chromatids condensed, distinct
paired chromatids at the equatorial plate
fomation of 4 nucleior cells; each haploid (1n)
separation of chromatids
Answers & Comments
Answer:
chromosomes (paired chromatids) line up at equatorial plate
Paired chromosomes (4 chrom atids) line up at equatorial plate
chromatids separate
2 identical cells formed
chromatids separate; chromatids stay together
2 nuclei or cells formed; each with one set of chromosomes as paired chromatids
chromosomes, as paired chromatids condensed, distinct
paired chromatids at the equatorial plate
fomation of 4 nucleior cells; each haploid (1n)