SHORT ANSWER TYPE OF QUESTIONS 1. Major decisions in a democracy must be taken by elected leaders. Justify the statement by giving two reasons and a suitable example. 2. Define democracy and elaborate any two features of it. 3. What is a representative and direct democracy? 4. Explain with example how popular government can be undemocratic and popular leaders can be autocratic. 5. How are mistakes corrected in a democracy? 6. Mention three instances which are exception to the principle of "one person, one vote, one value". 7. China's famine of 1958-61 was a result of government policies.. Created by rajanmalik111.

Answer:All the major decisions are taken by elected leaders on behalf of the citizens.Democracy is a form of government that allows people to choose their rulers.Features :- (i) Only leaders elected by people rule the country. (ii) People have the freedom to express their views.In direct democracy, the people decide on policies without any intermediary or representative, whereas in a representative democracy people vote for representatives who then enact policy initiatives.Since its independence in 1980, Zimbabwe has been ruled by ZANU-PF, the party that led the freedom struggle. Its leader, Robert Mugabe, has been ruling the country since then. Elections have been held regularly and always won by ZANU-PF. President Mugabe is popular but also uses unfair practices in elections. Over the years his government has changed the constitution several times to increase the powers of the President and make him less accountable. Opposition party workers are harassed and their meeting disrupted. Public protests and demonstrations against the government are declared illegal. There is a law that limits the right to criticize the President. Television and radio are controlled by the government and give only the ruling party's version.Either the rulers have to change their decisions, or the rulers can be changed.In Saudi Arabia women do not have right to have.In Estonia citizenship rules are made such a way that people belonging to Russian minority find it difficult to get their right to votes In Fiji ,the vote of an indigenous Fiji has morevalue than that of an Indian Fijian. 7.The government in China did not respond to the problem of food scarcity the way it should have because of a not so good government policy Explanation:Please mark as Brilliant answer

SHORT ANSWER TYPE OF QUESTIONS 1. Major decisions in a democracy must be taken by elected leaders. Justify the statement by giving two reasons and a suitable

harshverma4413

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Answer:

All the major decisions are taken by elected leaders on behalf of the citizens.
Democracy is a form of government that allows people to choose their rulers.Features :- (i) Only leaders elected by people rule the country. (ii) People have the freedom to express their views.
In direct democracy, the people decide on policies without any intermediary or representative, whereas in a representative democracy people vote for representatives who then enact policy initiatives.
Since its independence in 1980, Zimbabwe has been ruled by ZANU-PF, the party that led the freedom struggle. Its leader, Robert Mugabe, has been ruling the country since then. Elections have been held regularly and always won by ZANU-PF. President Mugabe is popular but also uses unfair practices in elections. Over the years his government has changed the constitution several times to increase the powers of the President and make him less accountable. Opposition party workers are harassed and their meeting disrupted. Public protests and demonstrations against the government are declared illegal. There is a law that limits the right to criticize the President. Television and radio are controlled by the government and give only the ruling party's version.
Either the rulers have to change their decisions, or the rulers can be changed.
In Saudi Arabia women do not have right to have.

In Estonia citizenship rules are made such a way that people belonging to Russian minority find it difficult to get their right to votes
In Fiji ,the vote of an indigenous Fiji has morevalue than that of an Indian Fijian.

7.The government in China did not respond to the problem of food scarcity the way it should have because of a not so good government policy

Explanation:

Please mark as Brilliant answer

anisha11035

Answer:

All the major decisions are taken by elected leaders on behalf of the citizens.
Democracy is a form of government that allows people to choose their rulers.Features :- (i) Only leaders elected by people rule the country. (ii) People have the freedom to express their views.
In direct democracy, the people decide on policies without any intermediary or representative, whereas in a representative democracy people vote for representatives who then enact policy initiatives.
Since its independence in 1980, Zimbabwe has been ruled by ZANU-PF, the party that led the freedom struggle. Its leader, Robert Mugabe, has been ruling the country since then. Elections have been held regularly and always won by ZANU-PF. President Mugabe is popular but also uses unfair practices in elections. Over the years his government has changed the constitution several times to increase the powers of the President and make him less accountable. Opposition party workers are harassed and their meeting disrupted. Public protests and demonstrations against the government are declared illegal. There is a law that limits the right to criticize the President. Television and radio are controlled by the government and give only the ruling party's version.
Either the rulers have to change their decisions, or the rulers can be changed.
In Saudi Arabia women do not have right to have.
In Estonia citizenship rules are made such a way that people belonging to Russian minority find it difficult to get their right to votes
In Fiji ,the vote of an indigenous Fiji has morevalue than that of an Indian Fijian.
The government in China did not respond to the problem of food scarcity the way it should have because of a not so good government policy

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