1. Thread bunching up under your fabric when sewing
2. Bent or broken needles
3. Fabric not feeding
4. Thread keeps breaking
5. Machine is skipping stitches
6. Bobbin tension not consistent
7. Seams in stretch fabrics coming out wavy
8. Sewing machine seizes up or won't sew
9. Needle comes unthreaded before sewing
10. Fabric or threads are bunching at the start or ends of seams
11. Thread inconsistently knots, loosens, or tangles
12. Thread fraying, shredding, and breaking
13. Fabric feed is inconsistent
14. Machine is making strange noises
15. The machine is running, but the needle won't move!
16. Decorative stitch settings aren't working
17. Seams are puckered and distorted
Explanation:
The Solutions :
Remove your top thread and re-thread the machine, being careful to follow the threading schematic provided in your machine's manual. Make sure your presser foot is up while threading—many machines lock the tension disks when the presser foot is down, making it impossible to thread the machine through the disks correctly.
Remove and re-thread your bobbin. Some machines are particular about which way the bobbin unwinds. Consult your manual to be sure it's inserted correctly.
Make sure you are using the same type of thread in both top thread and bobbin. A difference in thread weight commonly causes machines to draw threads at different rates, leading to tangles and knots.
Adjust your tension settings. This is a common issue, especially if you go from working with a heavy fabric to a delicate one (or vice versa) without remembering to adjust your settings. Test your tension settings on a scrap of your project's fabric to make sure everything is correct.
This is a problematic issue that can be dangerous as well as annoying. Always use a new needle for a new project. This prevents needles from getting dull or hooked at the tip, which can damage your fabric. Make sure you're using the right type of needle for the project at hand— knit fabrics do best with a ballpoint, or jersey needle, while leather, vinyl, or denim will need sharp, sturdy needles. If your needle breaks or bends, stop sewing immediately. Carefully remove the broken needle and put it in a container to be disposed of properly. Replace the needle with the correct type for your project, being sure to install it according to your sewing machine's manual. Re-thread, and continue your project. If you're using the correct needle, but you continue to have issues with breaking or bending, you may have underlying mechanical issues with the timing mechanism, which will require expert repair.
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Make sure if your machine has a drop-feed setting that it has not been activated, and that you don't have an embroidery or darning plate covering the feed dogs. You'll also want to be sure that your presser foot is down, and is set to the correct pressure for your fabric—too little or too much pressure results in a poor feed. When starting a seam, make sure the fabric is all the way under the needle before lowering your presser foot.
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Check the type of thread that you're using. Delicate threads designed for hand sewing are not suitable for use in a sewing machine. Your top and bottom threads should also be of the same weight. Re-thread your top thread, making sure your presser foot is up while threading. If you're still having issues, lower the tension settings for your top thread.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
the problems :
1. Thread bunching up under your fabric when sewing
2. Bent or broken needles
3. Fabric not feeding
4. Thread keeps breaking
5. Machine is skipping stitches
6. Bobbin tension not consistent
7. Seams in stretch fabrics coming out wavy
8. Sewing machine seizes up or won't sew
9. Needle comes unthreaded before sewing
10. Fabric or threads are bunching at the start or ends of seams
11. Thread inconsistently knots, loosens, or tangles
12. Thread fraying, shredding, and breaking
13. Fabric feed is inconsistent
14. Machine is making strange noises
15. The machine is running, but the needle won't move!
16. Decorative stitch settings aren't working
17. Seams are puckered and distorted
Explanation:
The Solutions :
Remove your top thread and re-thread the machine, being careful to follow the threading schematic provided in your machine's manual. Make sure your presser foot is up while threading—many machines lock the tension disks when the presser foot is down, making it impossible to thread the machine through the disks correctly.
Remove and re-thread your bobbin. Some machines are particular about which way the bobbin unwinds. Consult your manual to be sure it's inserted correctly.
Make sure you are using the same type of thread in both top thread and bobbin. A difference in thread weight commonly causes machines to draw threads at different rates, leading to tangles and knots.
Adjust your tension settings. This is a common issue, especially if you go from working with a heavy fabric to a delicate one (or vice versa) without remembering to adjust your settings. Test your tension settings on a scrap of your project's fabric to make sure everything is correct.
This is a problematic issue that can be dangerous as well as annoying. Always use a new needle for a new project. This prevents needles from getting dull or hooked at the tip, which can damage your fabric. Make sure you're using the right type of needle for the project at hand— knit fabrics do best with a ballpoint, or jersey needle, while leather, vinyl, or denim will need sharp, sturdy needles. If your needle breaks or bends, stop sewing immediately. Carefully remove the broken needle and put it in a container to be disposed of properly. Replace the needle with the correct type for your project, being sure to install it according to your sewing machine's manual. Re-thread, and continue your project. If you're using the correct needle, but you continue to have issues with breaking or bending, you may have underlying mechanical issues with the timing mechanism, which will require expert repair.