A cricket ball of mass 0.5 kg strikes a bat normally with a velocity of 30 m/s and rebound with a velocity of 20 m/s in the opposite direction. The impulse of the force exerted by the ball on the bat is
(A) 0.5 Ns
(B) 1.0 Ns
(C) 25 Ns
(D) 50 Ns
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Answer:
25 ns is the perfect answer
Verified answer
Given that,
Mass of the ball, m = 0.5 kg
Initial velocity of the ball, u = 30 m/s
Final velocity of the ball, v = -20 m/s (as it rebounds)
We need to find the impulse of force exerted by the ball on the bat. Let it is equal to J. The change in momentum is equal to the impulse. Mathematically,
J = m(v - u)
J = 0.5 × (-20-30)
J = -25 kg-m/s
So, the impulse exerted by the ball on the bat is 25 kg-m/s.