Answer:

Solid sugar consists of individual sugar molecules held together by intermolecular attractive forces. When water dissolves sugar, it separates the individual sugar molecules by disrupting the attractive forces, but does not break the covalent bonds between the carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.

Explanation:

A certain amount of water at room temperature can only dissolve up to a certain amount of solute: 1 cup of water can dissolve 1 gram of sugar, 5 grams of sugar, 10, 50, and even 100 grams of sugar; however, 500 grams is too much. 1 cup of water can dissolve a maximum of about 420 grams of sugar.

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