Answer:

1. **Ways the Nazi State Established Total Control:**

1. Propaganda and Ideological Indoctrination: The Nazis employed extensive propaganda to shape public opinion in alignment with their ideology. This involved controlling media, arts, education, and even entertainment to disseminate Nazi principles and cultivate loyalty to the regime.

2. Suppression of Opposition: Political opponents were systematically eliminated through arrests, intimidation, and the establishment of a one-party state. The Enabling Act of 1933 allowed Hitler to enact laws without parliamentary approval, consolidating power and suppressing dissent.

3. Police State Tactics: The Gestapo (Secret State Police) and SS (Schutzstaffel) played critical roles in maintaining internal security. Citizens were under constant surveillance, and any dissent or perceived threat to the regime was swiftly dealt with through arrests and intimidation.

4. Censorship: The Nazis tightly controlled information flow by censoring literature, newspapers, radio, and other forms of media. Books that contradicted Nazi ideology were banned, ensuring a singular narrative.

5. Racial Purity Laws: The Nuremberg Laws of 1935 institutionalized anti-Semitic policies, defining who was considered Jewish and introducing legal measures to discriminate against Jews in various aspects of life.

6. Hitler's Leadership Cult: Hitler was portrayed as a charismatic and infallible leader. Loyalty to Hitler and the state was emphasized through rituals, ceremonies, and propaganda, fostering a cult of personality.

2. **Why Nazi Propaganda Was Effective in Creating Hatred for Jews:**

1. Scapegoating: The Nazis used Jews as scapegoats for Germany's economic and social problems. By blaming Jews for the nation's difficulties, the regime created a common enemy, fostering a sense of unity among Germans.

2. Dehumanization: Propaganda portrayed Jews as subhuman, reinforcing negative stereotypes and fostering an environment where discriminatory actions were more easily accepted.

3. Repetition and Consistency: Anti-Jewish messages were consistently repeated through various media channels, reinforcing stereotypes and normalizing discriminatory attitudes.

4. Fear and Prejudice: Propaganda played on existing prejudices and fears, presenting Jews as both powerful and a threat to the Aryan race. This fear-mongering contributed to the acceptance of discriminatory policies and actions.

5. Controlled Information: The Nazis tightly controlled the narrative about Jews, ensuring that only their perspective was presented. This limited exposure to alternative viewpoints, making it easier for propaganda to shape public opinion.

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Answer:

There was a holiday today in our school.

Explanation:

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