Answer:

1) A stanza is a group of lines that form the basic metrical unit in a poem. So, in a 12-line poem, the first four lines might be a stanza. You can identify a stanza by the number of lines it has and its rhyme scheme or pattern, such as A-B-A-B. There are many different types of stanzas.

2) There are four types of lines: horizontal line, vertical line, perpendicular, and parallel lines. They are defined based on their orientation, and the angles if any, formed between them.

3) The pattern of rhymes in a poem is written with the letters a, b, c, d, etc. The first set of lines that rhyme at the end are marked with a. The second set are marked with b. So, in a poem with the rhyme scheme abab, the first line rhymes with the third line, and the second line rhymes with the fourth line.

4) A symbol in poetry is something that is used not only literally but also as a way to represent something else. So, for example, a poem might be about an oak tree and the cycle of life of a tree. The oak itself is what the poem is about, but it might also be meant as a symbol for human life.

5) Meaning is the word referring comprehensively to the ideas expressed within the poem – the poem's sense or message. When understanding poetry, we frequently use the words idea, theme, motif, and meaning. ... Message or advice is captured by readers as the impression after reading the poem.

Explanation:

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