Factors that influence the location of an industry are as follows:-
• Availability of raw materials
the availability of raw materials is adequate quantities nearby ensure the regular supply to the industry. Procuring raw material at irregular intervals can interrupt the smooth functioning of an industry.
• Labour
Industries require use labour force that includes both skilled and unskilled labour. Unskilled labour is usually cheap and easily available in densely populated areas. Agro based industries such as text and sugar industries, are labour intensive, whereas, certain Industries primarily depend upon the skilled labour such as engineers managers and technicians.
• Transport
Availability of efficient and cheap transport system plays a major role in determining the location of an industry. Well-developed road and Railway networks and ports not only ensure faster procuring for raw materials but also enable fast and efficient transport finished products to the markets.
•Market
Industries are preferably located as close to markets as possible for sale of manufactured products and to avoid high transportation cost Industries that manufacture perishable goods, such as dairy products are especially located near markets.
• Land
Huge areas of land required for industrial setups industries are preferably established in the plains which are not flood prone rather than on the mountains
• PowerSupply
Industrial units require economical, uninterrupted power supply. Thus, these are often located near the sources of power supply.
•Climate
Industries are generally set up in places with a moderate climate. The cotton textile industry of Mumbai is supported by its humid climate.
• Government policies
The development of industries depends upon the policies of the concerned Central and state governments. Provision a financial AIDS and subsides from the Government support the establishment of an industry .
The factors affecting the location of industries are the availability of raw material, land, water, labour, power, capital, transport and market. Industries are situated where some or all of these factors are easily available.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
Factors that influence the location of an industry are as follows:-
• Availability of raw materials
the availability of raw materials is adequate quantities nearby ensure the regular supply to the industry. Procuring raw material at irregular intervals can interrupt the smooth functioning of an industry.
• Labour
Industries require use labour force that includes both skilled and unskilled labour. Unskilled labour is usually cheap and easily available in densely populated areas. Agro based industries such as text and sugar industries, are labour intensive, whereas, certain Industries primarily depend upon the skilled labour such as engineers managers and technicians.
• Transport
Availability of efficient and cheap transport system plays a major role in determining the location of an industry. Well-developed road and Railway networks and ports not only ensure faster procuring for raw materials but also enable fast and efficient transport finished products to the markets.
• Market
Industries are preferably located as close to markets as possible for sale of manufactured products and to avoid high transportation cost Industries that manufacture perishable goods, such as dairy products are especially located near markets.
• Land
Huge areas of land required for industrial setups industries are preferably established in the plains which are not flood prone rather than on the mountains
• Power Supply
Industrial units require economical, uninterrupted power supply. Thus, these are often located near the sources of power supply.
• Climate
Industries are generally set up in places with a moderate climate. The cotton textile industry of Mumbai is supported by its humid climate.
• Government policies
The development of industries depends upon the policies of the concerned Central and state governments. Provision a financial AIDS and subsides from the Government support the establishment of an industry .
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Answer:
The factors affecting the location of industries are the availability of raw material, land, water, labour, power, capital, transport and market. Industries are situated where some or all of these factors are easily available.