Q1) A conical tent is 10 m high and the radius of its base is 24 m. Find
(i) slant height of the tent.
(ii) cost of the canvas required to make the tent, if the cost of 1 m² canvas is Rs 70.
Q2) A joker's cap is in the form of a right circular cone of base radius 7 cm and height 24 cm. Find the area of the sheet required to make 10 such caps.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
1. a. 26 m
b. 1,37,155 inr
2. 550 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
1. a. slant height: root(height² + radius²)
slant height = root(10² + 24²)
= root(100 + 576)
= root(676)
= 26 m
b. curved surface area = pie r l
= 3.14×24×26
= 1959.36
costing = 70 × 1959.36 = 1,37,155.2 inr
2. slant height = root(height² + radius²)
= root( 24² + 7²)
= root (576 + 49)
= root (625)
= 25
csa = pie r l
= 22/7 × 7 × 25
= 22×25
= 550 cm²
Answer:
1) (i) Slant height of the tent is 26 m
(ii) Cost of the canvas required to make the tent, if the cost of 1 m² canvas is Rs 70 is Rs 137280
2) Area of sheet required to make 10 such caps is 5500 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that, a conical tent is 10 m high and the radius of its base is 24.
So, we have
Height of conical tent, h = 10 m
Radius of conical tent, r = 24 m
We know, Slant height (l), height (h) and radius (r) is connected by a relationship
[tex] \sf \: {l}^{2} = {h}^{2} + {r}^{2} \\ [/tex]
[tex] \sf \: {l}^{2} = {(10)}^{2} + {(24)}^{2} \\ [/tex]
[tex] \sf \: {l}^{2} =100 + 576 \\ [/tex]
[tex] \sf \: {l}^{2} =676 \\ [/tex]
[tex] \sf \: l = \sqrt{676} = \sqrt{ {(26)}^{2} } \\ [/tex]
[tex]\implies\sf\:l = 26 \: m \\ [/tex]
Thus, Slant height of a conical tent is 26 m
Now, Canvas required to make a conical tent is equals to Curved Surface Area of conical tent.
Thus,
[tex] \sf \: Amount\:of\:canvas \: required = \pi \: r \: l \\ [/tex]
[tex] \sf \: Amount\:of\:canvas \: required = \dfrac{22}{7} \times 24 \times 26\\ [/tex]
[tex] \implies\sf\: Amount\:of\:canvas \: required = \dfrac{13728}{7} \: {m}^{2} \\ [/tex]
Now, Further given that
[tex] \sf \: Cost\:of\: {1 \:m }^{2} \: of \: canvas = Rs \: 70 \\ [/tex]
So,
[tex] \sf \: Cost\:of\: \dfrac{13728}{7} \: {m }^{2} \: of \: canvas = \dfrac{13728}{7} \times 70 \\ [/tex]
[tex]\implies\sf\: Cost\:of\: \dfrac{13728}{7} \: {m }^{2} \: of \: canvas = Rs \: 137280 \\ [/tex]
Hence,
(i) Slant height of the tent is 26 m
(ii) Cost of the canvas required to make the tent, if the cost of 1 m² canvas is Rs 70 is Rs 137280
[tex]\rule{190pt}{2pt}[/tex]
Given that, A joker's cap is in the form of a right circular cone of base radius 7 cm and height 24 cm.
So, we have
Height of conical tent, h = 24 cm
Radius of conical tent, r = 7 cm
We know, Slant height (l), height (h) and radius (r) is connected by a relationship
[tex] \sf \: {l}^{2} = {h}^{2} + {r}^{2} \\ [/tex]
[tex] \sf \: {l}^{2} = {(24)}^{2} + {(7)}^{2} \\ [/tex]
[tex] \sf \: {l}^{2} =576 + 49 \\ [/tex]
[tex] \sf \: {l}^{2} = 625 \\ [/tex]
[tex] \sf \: l = \sqrt{625} = \sqrt{ {(25)}^{2} } \\ [/tex]
[tex]\implies\sf\:l = 25 \: cm \\ [/tex]
Now, Area of sheet required to make such 10 conical caps is equals to 10 times the Curved Surface Area of cone.
So, we have
[tex] \sf \: Area\:of\:sheet\:required = 10 \: \pi \: r \: l \\ [/tex]
[tex] \sf \: Area\:of\:sheet\:required = 10 \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times 7 \times 25 \\ [/tex]
[tex] \sf \: Area\:of\:sheet\:required = 10 \times 22 \times 25 \\ [/tex]
[tex] \sf \: Area\:of\:sheet\:required = 220 \times 25 \\ [/tex]
[tex]\implies\sf\:Area\:of\:sheet\:required = 5500 \: {cm}^{2} \\[/tex]
Hence, area of sheet required to make 10 such caps is 5500 cm²