Procedure:
Complete the paragraph below by choosing the correct term from the
enclosed choices that should go into the blank spaces.
When an oceanic plate ______ (collides, diverge) with a continental plate
the crust forming the oceanic plate gets bent and pulled under the
continental crust. The process by which the oceanic crust is pulled under the
continental crust is called ________ (convection, subduction). At the
subduction zone where the oceanic crust sinks beneath the continental crust
a deep oceanic _____ (trench, ridge) is created.
Oceanic and oceanic plate convergence result in the formation of ______
(mountain, volcano). The crust that is pulled under or subducted melts to form
_____ (magma, lava). It rises to the top of the overriding oceanic plates and
erupts on the ocean floor. Over millions of years, the lava and debris from the
volcanic eruptions pile up on the ocean floor until the volcano rises above
sea level to form a ________________ (mountain ranges, volcanic island).
When a divergent boundary occurs beneath oceanic lithosphere, the rising
hot molten materials below lifts the lithosphere, producing a ________________
(rift valley, mid-ocean ridge). ___________________ (East African rift valley,
mid-ocean Atlantic ridge) is a classic example of this type of plate boundary.
A transform fault is formed between two _____ (similar, different) plates,
each moving away from the spreading center of a ________ (convergent,
divergent) plate boundary. A smaller number of transform faults cut
continental lithosphere. The most famous example of this is the ______ (San
Andreas, East America) Fault Zone of western North America
Answers & Comments
Subduction
Trench
Volcano
Magma
Volcanic island
Rift valley
Different
Divergent
San andreas