Answer:
Let the 2 digits be x and y.
This means that this is a two-digit number.
Given the sum of 2 digits =14.
⟹x+y−14=0………………..(1)
The number is 10x+y
x is in the tens place and y is in the units place.
To make this clear you can refer to the examples:-
73=7∗10+3
54=5∗10+4
67=6∗10+7
So :
10x+y is our assumed number.
Now if we reverse the number what it becomes?
Again few examples will clear your concept.
54⟹45
So 10x+y becomes 10y+x.
10∗5+4⟹10∗4+5
Now this becomes easier.
10x+y when reversed becomes 10y+x.
⟹10y+x=10x+y−18
⟹9y−9x+18=0
⟹x−y−2=0[ Dividing both sides by -9 ]……………(2)
Now adding equation (1) and (2) yields:-
x+y−14+x−y−2=0
⟹2x−16=0
⟹2x=16
⟹x=162
⟹x=8
Now x+y=14
⟹y=14−x
⟹y=14–8=6
Now original number is 10x+y
⟹10∗8+6
⟹80+6=86
The original number is 86.
Hope it helped you.
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Verified answer
Answer:
Let the 2 digits be x and y.
This means that this is a two-digit number.
Given the sum of 2 digits =14.
⟹x+y−14=0………………..(1)
The number is 10x+y
x is in the tens place and y is in the units place.
To make this clear you can refer to the examples:-
73=7∗10+3
54=5∗10+4
67=6∗10+7
So :
10x+y is our assumed number.
Now if we reverse the number what it becomes?
Again few examples will clear your concept.
54⟹45
So 10x+y becomes 10y+x.
10∗5+4⟹10∗4+5
Now this becomes easier.
10x+y when reversed becomes 10y+x.
⟹10y+x=10x+y−18
⟹9y−9x+18=0
⟹x−y−2=0[ Dividing both sides by -9 ]……………(2)
Now adding equation (1) and (2) yields:-
x+y−14+x−y−2=0
⟹2x−16=0
⟹2x=16
⟹x=162
⟹x=8
Now x+y=14
⟹y=14−x
⟹y=14–8=6
Now original number is 10x+y
⟹10∗8+6
⟹80+6=86
The original number is 86.
Hope it helped you.