To Aristotle, if any change occurs in the existing system or constitution of the state, it means revolution. For example, if in the state the constitution has changed from monarchy to democracy, it is a revolution. Aristotle was of the view that if the constitution remains the same, but the ruling party has been transferred from one man to another, it is also a revolution.
General Causes of Revolution:
1.The main feature of revolution is to be the craving of men for equality. Equality has two characters-absolute and proportional. The proletariat are passionate to secure absolute equality for the availability of the same rights that are possessed by few. The few struggle for proportional equality for perpetual upgrading superiority in power and privilege.
2.Strong desire for justice becomes another feature of revolution. Aristotle was of the view that men turn to revolution when they think they have not got their dues.
Particular Causes of Revolution:
1. Desire for gain and profit.
2. Universal desire for honor and prestige
3. The possession of sovereign power by an individual or group so as to create fear and apprehension in the minds of the subject
4. Undue priority and prominence of individuals caused great stir in the heart of the subdued people
5. Disproportionate increase of power and wealth in any part of the state
6. Elections intrigues and moral degradation kept up in the selection of some people
7. Carelessness shown in granting public offices to disloyal citizens and undue favoritism shown to the individuals
8. Too much power concentrated in one man or class of men for political gains
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Step-by-step explanation:
To Aristotle, if any change occurs in the existing system or constitution of the state, it means revolution. For example, if in the state the constitution has changed from monarchy to democracy, it is a revolution. Aristotle was of the view that if the constitution remains the same, but the ruling party has been transferred from one man to another, it is also a revolution.
General Causes of Revolution:
1.The main feature of revolution is to be the craving of men for equality. Equality has two characters-absolute and proportional. The proletariat are passionate to secure absolute equality for the availability of the same rights that are possessed by few. The few struggle for proportional equality for perpetual upgrading superiority in power and privilege.
2.Strong desire for justice becomes another feature of revolution. Aristotle was of the view that men turn to revolution when they think they have not got their dues.
Particular Causes of Revolution:
1. Desire for gain and profit.
2. Universal desire for honor and prestige
3. The possession of sovereign power by an individual or group so as to create fear and apprehension in the minds of the subject
4. Undue priority and prominence of individuals caused great stir in the heart of the subdued people
5. Disproportionate increase of power and wealth in any part of the state
6. Elections intrigues and moral degradation kept up in the selection of some people
7. Carelessness shown in granting public offices to disloyal citizens and undue favoritism shown to the individuals
8. Too much power concentrated in one man or class of men for political gains
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