1. Mitosis is a way of making more cells that are genetically same as the parent. Mitosis produces new cells that can replace damaged of old cells, which is why it is important.
2. Meiosis helps in creation of haploid gametes which has half the number of chromosomes compared to the organism, when two gametes unite it will have the same number of chromosomes. The significance of meiosis is its evolutionary role that helps organisms to evolve. This evolution helps the organism develop new characteristics which will help it sustain unfavorable conditions.
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Answer:
1. Mitosis is a way of making more cells that are genetically same as the parent. Mitosis produces new cells that can replace damaged of old cells, which is why it is important.
2. Meiosis helps in creation of haploid gametes which has half the number of chromosomes compared to the organism, when two gametes unite it will have the same number of chromosomes. The significance of meiosis is its evolutionary role that helps organisms to evolve. This evolution helps the organism develop new characteristics which will help it sustain unfavorable conditions.
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