Solute— the dissolved matter in a solution; the components of a solution that changes its state.
Example:
Salt
Sugar, dissolved carbon dioxide
Oxygen, water vapor, carbon dioxide, argon
Chromium
Solvent— a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substance
Example:
Water
Nitrogen
Iron
Solution— a homogeneous mixture of two ir more substance.
Example:
Seawater
Soda
Air
Stainless Steel
Unsaturated Solution— is a solution that contains less than maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved. More solute may be added and dissolved. Concentration is lower than saturated solution.
Example:
• Adding a spoonful of sugar to a hot cup of coffee produces an unsaturated sugar solution.
•Vinegar is an unsaturated acetic solution in water.
•Mist is an unsaturated water vapour solution in the air.
Saturated Solution— a solution in which no more solute can dissolved. At the saturation point, all of the solute is dissolved, but adding more solute will leave some undissolved.
Example:
Carbonated Water
Powdered juice
Soapy water
chocolate milk
bathing salts
Protein Drinks
Pancakes Syrup
Sweetened beverage
Super Saturated— a solution that contains more solute than a saturated solution. Usually this results in undissolved materials that tends to crystallize. Sometimes a super saturated solution contains dissolved solute that exceeds normal solubility.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
Solute— the dissolved matter in a solution; the components of a solution that changes its state.
Example:
Salt
Sugar, dissolved carbon dioxide
Oxygen, water vapor, carbon dioxide, argon
Chromium
Solvent— a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substance
Example:
Water
Nitrogen
Iron
Solution— a homogeneous mixture of two ir more substance.
Example:
Seawater
Soda
Air
Stainless Steel
Unsaturated Solution— is a solution that contains less than maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved. More solute may be added and dissolved. Concentration is lower than saturated solution.
Example:
• Adding a spoonful of sugar to a hot cup of coffee produces an unsaturated sugar solution.
•Vinegar is an unsaturated acetic solution in water.
•Mist is an unsaturated water vapour solution in the air.
Saturated Solution— a solution in which no more solute can dissolved. At the saturation point, all of the solute is dissolved, but adding more solute will leave some undissolved.
Example:
Carbonated Water
Powdered juice
Soapy water
chocolate milk
bathing salts
Protein Drinks
Pancakes Syrup
Sweetened beverage
Super Saturated— a solution that contains more solute than a saturated solution. Usually this results in undissolved materials that tends to crystallize. Sometimes a super saturated solution contains dissolved solute that exceeds normal solubility.
Example: •Sodium acetate in water
Explanation:
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