Answer:

PRINCIPLES OF ARTS

ELEMENTS OF ARTS

Elements of Art

Color

A three-pronged element of art: hue, value and intensity.

Hue - is the color itself.

Value - Is the hue of lightness or darkness, which shifts as white or black is applied to it.

Intensity - That is the component of the light and purity of the pigment. High-intensity colors are bold and vivid. The shades with low intensity are faint and duller.Form

Line

Points created on the surface are known as lines. They're starting at a point and moving along, creating space as they go. Lines may be two-or three-dimensional, representing shape or form itself, implicit or abstract. The technique known as hatching is the development of a sequence of parallel lines to signify shape. Crosshatching indicates more than one set of these lines placed over each other at angles to the model and indicates the tone..

Shape

The element of art which is two-dimensional, flat, or limited to height and width. Usually there's a shape enclosed.

Space

Space is an element of art that defines both positive and negative areas or achieves a sense of depth in a work of art

Texture

This aspect of art defines the way in which an art object or element in a composition feels or looks as if it is touched.

Principles of Art

Rhythm

This principle of art describes the movement of an artwork. Rhythm is created by the variation and repetition of the components of a piece of art that come together to create a visual tempo or beat.

Harmony

This is achieved when the elements of the work of art come together in a unified way. Some of the elements are repeated yet still look and feel similar. Not monotony and not chaos, harmony is the perfect combination of both.  

Balance

Artists combine the elements to add a sense of balance or stability to the work of art. Symmetry and asymmetry are balancing manifestations.

Contrast

Contrast areas are where the viewer's eye is usually drawn first. Artists will combine the elements to underscore the differences between them.

Movement

Movement is used to create a look and feel of action in an artwork. It guides the viewer's eye through the entire piece. The sense of movement can be varied lines, the repetition of elements, and the gestural mark-making among many others.

Pattern

It is a uniform repetition of an element of art or a combination of elements. Through repetition, anything can be transformed into a pattern.

Proportion

Within the realm of the elements and principles of art, the relationship of the elements in the work of art is to the whole and to each other.

Variety

Variety is the principle of art concerned with diversity or contrast. Variety is produced by the use of different colors, sizes and shapes in the work of art. It's a partner of unity. Artists are looking for a balance between the two.

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