In the metric system, the basic unit of length is the meter. A meter is slightly larger than a yardstick, or just over three feet.
The basic metric unit of mass is the gram. A regular-sized paperclip has a mass of about 1 gram.
Among scientists, one gram is defined as the mass of water that would fill a 1-centimeter cube. You may notice that the word mass is used here instead of weight. In the sciences and technical fields, a distinction is made between weight and mass. Weight is a measure of the pull of gravity on an object. For this reason, an objects weight would be different if it was weighed on Earth or on the moon because of the difference in the gravitational forces. However, the objects mass would remain the same in both places because mass measures the amount of substance in an object. As long as you are planning on only measuring objects on Earth, you can use mass/weight fairly interchangeablybut it is worth noting that there is a difference!
Finally, the basic metric unit of volume is the liter. A liter is slightly larger than a quart.
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Step-by-step explanation:
In the metric system, the basic unit of length is the meter. A meter is slightly larger than a yardstick, or just over three feet.
The basic metric unit of mass is the gram. A regular-sized paperclip has a mass of about 1 gram.
Among scientists, one gram is defined as the mass of water that would fill a 1-centimeter cube. You may notice that the word mass is used here instead of weight. In the sciences and technical fields, a distinction is made between weight and mass. Weight is a measure of the pull of gravity on an object. For this reason, an objects weight would be different if it was weighed on Earth or on the moon because of the difference in the gravitational forces. However, the objects mass would remain the same in both places because mass measures the amount of substance in an object. As long as you are planning on only measuring objects on Earth, you can use mass/weight fairly interchangeablybut it is worth noting that there is a difference!
Finally, the basic metric unit of volume is the liter. A liter is slightly larger than a quart.
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