1.photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and contain a third inner membrane, called the thylakoid membrane, that forms long folds within the organelle.
2.Photosynthesis requires sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water as starting reactantsAfter the process is complete, photosynthesis releases oxygen and produces carbohydrate molecules, most commonly glucose. These sugar molecules contain the energy that living things need to survive.
3.The raw materials of photosynthesis, water and carbon dioxide, enter the cells of the leaf, and the products of photosynthesis, sugar and oxygen, leave the leaf.
4.Though the final product of photosynthesis is glucose, the glucose is conveniently stored as starch.
Respiration:
1.Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of the cell. They are organelles that act like a digestive system which takes in nutrients, breaks them down, and creates energy rich molecules for the cell. The biochemical processes of the cell are known as cellular respiration.
2.The energy required for cellular activities is provided directly by molecules of adenosine triphosphate. ATP is made of one adenosine molecule and three phosphate groups, called Pi for short. Each molecule of ATP stores a small quantity of chemical energy.
3.Oxygen and Glucose are the two main raw materials that are needed in cellular respiration. This respiration is a type of respiration in which the glucose that we take in is converted into energy as ATP.
4.The end product of cellular respiration is ATP. The waste products are carbon dioxide and water.
Answers & Comments
Answer:
Basis of Comparison:
1.Cell Structure
2.Required energy
3.Raw materials
4.End products
Photosynthesis:
1.photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and contain a third inner membrane, called the thylakoid membrane, that forms long folds within the organelle.
2.Photosynthesis requires sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water as starting reactantsAfter the process is complete, photosynthesis releases oxygen and produces carbohydrate molecules, most commonly glucose. These sugar molecules contain the energy that living things need to survive.
3.The raw materials of photosynthesis, water and carbon dioxide, enter the cells of the leaf, and the products of photosynthesis, sugar and oxygen, leave the leaf.
4.Though the final product of photosynthesis is glucose, the glucose is conveniently stored as starch.
Respiration:
1.Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of the cell. They are organelles that act like a digestive system which takes in nutrients, breaks them down, and creates energy rich molecules for the cell. The biochemical processes of the cell are known as cellular respiration.
2.The energy required for cellular activities is provided directly by molecules of adenosine triphosphate. ATP is made of one adenosine molecule and three phosphate groups, called Pi for short. Each molecule of ATP stores a small quantity of chemical energy.
3.Oxygen and Glucose are the two main raw materials that are needed in cellular respiration. This respiration is a type of respiration in which the glucose that we take in is converted into energy as ATP.
4.The end product of cellular respiration is ATP. The waste products are carbon dioxide and water.