About 800,000 people die by suicide worldwide every year.[2] 139,123 Indians committed suicide in 2019 and the national suicide rate was 10.4 (calculated per lakh of population).[3] According to The World Health Organization, in India, suicide is an emerging and serious public health issue.[4]
India's suicide rate per 100,000 people compared to other countries, according to the World Health Organization, Geneva. Peeter Värnik[1] claims China, Russia, United States, Japan, and South Korea are the biggest contributors to the absolute number of suicides in the world. Värnik claims India's adjusted annual suicide rate is 10.5 per 100,000, while the suicide rate for the world as a whole is 11.6 per 100,000.
Suicide rates in India have been rising over the past five decades.[5] Suicides during 2019 increased by 3.4% in comparison to 2018[6] India's contribution to global suicide deaths increased from 25.3% in 1990 to 36.6% in 2016 among women, and from 18.7% to 24.3% among men.[7] In 2016, suicide was the most common cause of death in both the age groups of 15–29 years and 15–39 years.[8] Between 1987 and 2007, the suicide rate increased from 7.9 to 10.3 per 100,000,[9] with higher suicide rates in southern and eastern states of India.[10]
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About 800,000 people die by suicide worldwide every year.[2] 139,123 Indians committed suicide in 2019 and the national suicide rate was 10.4 (calculated per lakh of population).[3] According to The World Health Organization, in India, suicide is an emerging and serious public health issue.[4]
India's suicide rate per 100,000 people compared to other countries, according to the World Health Organization, Geneva. Peeter Värnik[1] claims China, Russia, United States, Japan, and South Korea are the biggest contributors to the absolute number of suicides in the world. Värnik claims India's adjusted annual suicide rate is 10.5 per 100,000, while the suicide rate for the world as a whole is 11.6 per 100,000.
Suicide rates in India have been rising over the past five decades.[5] Suicides during 2019 increased by 3.4% in comparison to 2018[6] India's contribution to global suicide deaths increased from 25.3% in 1990 to 36.6% in 2016 among women, and from 18.7% to 24.3% among men.[7] In 2016, suicide was the most common cause of death in both the age groups of 15–29 years and 15–39 years.[8] Between 1987 and 2007, the suicide rate increased from 7.9 to 10.3 per 100,000,[9] with higher suicide rates in southern and eastern states of India.[10]